目錄
第 1 章 手冊概述..................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 手冊適用范圍............................................................................................................. 1-2
1.3 手冊導讀..................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.4 手冊約定..................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.5 常用操作..................................................................................................................... 1-5
1.6 符號............................................................................................................................. 1-6
第 2 章 系統(tǒng)概述..................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 測試參數(shù)..................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 產(chǎn)品描述..................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.3.1 顯示屏............................................................................................................... 2-6
2.3.2 按鍵輸入設備................................................................................................... 2-6
2.3.3 記錄儀............................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.4 鍵盤接口........................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.5 串口................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.6 并口................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.7 軟驅(qū)電源........................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.8 電源指示燈....................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.9 外接設備（選配）........................................................................................... 2-8
2.4 操作界面..................................................................................................................... 2-9
2.4.1 屏幕顯示........................................................................................................... 2-9
2.4.2 屏幕保護......................................................................................................... 2-10
2.4.3 菜單功能..........................................................................................................2-11
2.5 試劑、質(zhì)控物和校準物........................................................................................... 2-13
2.5.1 試劑................................................................................................................. 2-13
2.5.2 質(zhì)控物和校準物............................................................................................. 2-14
第 3 章 工作原理..................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 吸取樣本..................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3 稀釋樣本..................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.4 白細胞/血紅蛋白測量................................................................................................ 3-4
3.4.1 體積計量原理................................................................................................... 3-4
3.4.2 測量原理........................................................................................................... 3-4
3.4.3 白細胞參數(shù)....................................................................................................... 3-5
3.4.4 血紅蛋白濃度參數(shù)........................................................................................... 3-7
3.5 紅細胞/血小板測量.................................................................................................... 3-8
3.5.1 體積計量原理................................................................................................... 3-8
3.5.2 測量原理........................................................................................................... 3-8
目 錄
2
3.5.3 紅細胞參數(shù)....................................................................................................... 3-9
3.5.4 血小板參數(shù)..................................................................................................... 3-10
3.6 沖洗........................................................................................................................... 3-12
第 4 章 安裝............................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.2 安裝要求..................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.1 空間要求........................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.2 電源要求........................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.3 環(huán)境要求........................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.4 熔斷器要求....................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3 開箱............................................................................................................................. 4-4
4.3.1 開箱步驟........................................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.2 搬運方法........................................................................................................... 4-4
4.4 安裝步驟..................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.4.1 試劑連接........................................................................................................... 4-5
4.4.2 記錄紙的安裝................................................................................................... 4-9
4.4.3 鍵盤................................................................................................................. 4-10
4.4.4 打印機（選配）............................................................................................. 4-10
4.4.5 條碼掃描儀（選配）..................................................................................... 4-10
4.5 首次開機....................................................................................................................4-11
第 5 章 設置............................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.2 密碼............................................................................................................................. 5-2
5.2.1 進入管理員權(quán)限............................................................................................... 5-2
5.2.2 退出管理員權(quán)限............................................................................................... 5-3
5.3 設置項......................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.1 試劑................................................................................................................... 5-5
5.3.2 打印與通信....................................................................................................... 5-6
5.3.3 日期與時間..................................................................................................... 5-12
5.3.4 增益................................................................................................................. 5-13
5.3.5 計數(shù)................................................................................................................. 5-16
5.3.6 參考值范圍..................................................................................................... 5-19
5.3.7 自動維護......................................................................................................... 5-22
5.3.8 其它................................................................................................................. 5-24
第 6 章 日常操作..................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 操作前的準備............................................................................................................. 6-2
6.3 開機............................................................................................................................. 6-3
6.4 每日質(zhì)控..................................................................................................................... 6-4
6.5 選擇工作模式............................................................................................................. 6-5
6.6 樣本的準備................................................................................................................. 6-6
目 錄
3
6.6.1 全血樣本準備................................................................................................... 6-6
6.6.2 預稀釋樣本準備............................................................................................... 6-7
6.7 全血樣本分析............................................................................................................. 6-8
6.7.1 錄入樣本信息................................................................................................... 6-8
6.7.2 樣本分析步驟................................................................................................. 6-12
6.8 預稀釋樣本分析....................................................................................................... 6-16
6.8.1 錄入樣本信息................................................................................................. 6-16
6.8.2 樣本分析步驟................................................................................................. 6-20
6.9 關機........................................................................................................................... 6-23
第 7 章 結(jié)果回顧..................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 樣本庫結(jié)果回顧......................................................................................................... 7-2
7.2.1 帶直方圖回顧................................................................................................... 7-2
7.2.2 列表回顧........................................................................................................... 7-6
7.3 查詢庫結(jié)果回顧....................................................................................................... 7-18
7.3.1 列表回顧......................................................................................................... 7-18
7.3.2 帶直方圖回顧................................................................................................. 7-27
第 8 章 質(zhì)量控制..................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 8-1
8.2 質(zhì)控物質(zhì)控................................................................................................................. 8-2
8.2.1 質(zhì)控編輯........................................................................................................... 8-2
8.2.2 質(zhì)控計數(shù)........................................................................................................... 8-5
8.2.3 質(zhì)控結(jié)果回顧................................................................................................... 8-8
8.3 X-B 質(zhì)控................................................................................................................... 8-13
8.3.1 質(zhì)控編輯......................................................................................................... 8-13
8.3.2 質(zhì)控計數(shù)......................................................................................................... 8-16
8.3.3 質(zhì)控結(jié)果回顧................................................................................................. 8-16
第 9 章 校準............................................................................................................................. 9-1
9.1 概述............................................................................................................................. 9-1
9.2 校準頻率..................................................................................................................... 9-2
9.3 校準方法..................................................................................................................... 9-3
9.3.1 準備................................................................................................................... 9-3
9.3.2 校準物校準....................................................................................................... 9-4
9.3.3 人工校準......................................................................................................... 9-12
9.3.4 新鮮血校準..................................................................................................... 9-16
第 10 章 服務........................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.1 概述........................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.2 維護指南................................................................................................................... 10-2
10.2.1 分析前檢查................................................................................................... 10-2
10.2.2 建議的定期保養(yǎng)方法................................................................................... 10-2
10.3 系統(tǒng)維護................................................................................................................... 10-3
10.3.1 更換稀釋液................................................................................................... 10-4
10.3.2 更換沖洗液................................................................................................... 10-5
10.3.3 更換溶血劑................................................................................................... 10-6
10.3.4 灼燒寶石孔................................................................................................... 10-7
10.3.5 反沖寶石孔................................................................................................... 10-8
10.3.6 探頭清潔液浸泡........................................................................................... 10-8
10.3.7 E-Z 清洗液浸泡........................................................................................... 10-10
10.3.8 溶血劑檢測................................................................................................. 10-12
10.3.9 清洗計數(shù)池................................................................................................. 10-15
10.3.10 排空計數(shù)池............................................................................................... 10-15
10.3.11 排空液路................................................................................................... 10-17
10.3.12 清洗拭子................................................................................................... 10-18
10.3.13 打包........................................................................................................... 10-22
10.4 狀態(tài)......................................................................................................................... 10-24
10.5 自檢......................................................................................................................... 10-25
10.5.1 液路組件..................................................................................................... 10-26
10.5.2 機械組件..................................................................................................... 10-27
10.5.3 閥自檢......................................................................................................... 10-27
10.5.4 電路自檢..................................................................................................... 10-28
10.5.5 日志............................................................................................................. 10-29
10.6 配置......................................................................................................................... 10-31
10.7 打印管理................................................................................................................. 10-32
10.8 常用部件校正更換................................................................................................. 10-33
10.8.1 采樣針位置校正......................................................................................... 10-33
10.8.2 更換拭子..................................................................................................... 10-37
10.8.3 更換空氣過濾器......................................................................................... 10-38
10.9 清潔維護記錄儀..................................................................................................... 10-39
第 11 章故障處理....................................................................................................................11-1
11.1 概述............................................................................................................................11-1
11.2 故障現(xiàn)象及處理........................................................................................................11-2
11.3 故障序號....................................................................................................................11-3
11.4 故障處理方法............................................................................................................11-4
附錄 A 制造計量器具許可證及關鍵零部件........................................................................ A-1
附錄 B 規(guī)格.............................................................................................................................B-1
附錄 C 安全信息.................................................................................................................... C-1
附錄 D 通信............................................................................................................................ D-1
附錄 E 有毒有害物質(zhì)或元素名稱及含量.............................................................................E-1
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